domingo, 19 de noviembre de 2017

Adverbs of MANNER and DEGREE

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Adverbs are words that can describe:
·         verbs   →   Read the instructions carefully.
·         adjectives   →   I am terribly sorry about what happened.
·         other adverbs   →   He speaks very quickly.
·         whole sentences   →   Apparently, he has forgotten our appointment.
TYPES OF ADVERBS

There are different types of adverbs:
·   Adverbs of manner How?  happily
·   Adverbs of place Where?    here
·   Adverbs of time When?       today
·   Adverbs of frequency how often? always
·   Adverbs of degree How (adverb)?   very
·   Sentence adverbs How (sentence)?   hopefully

ADVERBS OF
MANNER
§ Adverbs of manner answer questions beginning with How…?
§   How does she speak? She speaks loudly.

FORM
POSITION
∙After the main verb if there is no direct object.
He sings badly.
·         ∙After the direct object.
She did her homework quietly.
She did quietly her homework.
∙Some adverbs are always after the verb  (well, badly, hard, fast)
The team played well.
∙More than one verb.
The teacher quietly asked the children to finish  their game.
The teacher asked the children to finish their game quietly.

ADVERBS WITH AND WOTHOUT
 -LY
HARD – with effort
HIGH – opposite of low.
LATE – opposite of early
NEAR – oppsite of far
WIDE – opposite of narrow
HARDLY - scarcely
HIGHLY – very, very well
LATELY- recently
NEARLY - almost
WIDELY – commonly
ADVERBS OF
DEGREE
§ Adverbs of degree are used to show the degree to which somebody or something has a characteristic.
§  It is really cold this morning.
TYPES
POSITION
Some adverbs of degree are:

 Hardly, nearly, almost, very, really, much, fairly, quite, rather, pretty, extremely, incredibly, a bit, slightly…

They appear before the adjective or the adverb they modify.
He is a rather clever boy.
She dances quite well.

If they modify a verb, they go:
·         Before the main verb.
I slipped and nearly fell.
·         After auxiliary verbs, modal verbs and the verb to be.
He can hardly see without his glasses.